Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribers receive full online access to your subscription and archive of back issues up to and including 2002.
Content published before 2002 is available via pay-per-view purchase only.
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Primary Care: Clinics in Office PracticeAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Epidemiology of allergic rhinitis.Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2014; 4: S18-S20
- Pathogenesis of rhinitis.Clin Exp Allergy. 2016; 46: 1139-1151
- Preliminary criteria for the definition of allergic rhinitis: a systematic evaluation of clinical parameters in a disease cohort (I).Clin Exp Allergy. 2000; 30: 1314-1331
- Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008∗.Allergy. 2008; 63: 8-160
- Predicting onset and duration of airborne allergenic pollen season in the United States.Atmos Environ. 1994; 103: 297-306
- Sleep and allergic disease: a summary of the literature and future directions for research.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012; 130: 1275-1281
- Allergic rhinitis in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004; 92: 663-667
- Association of rhinitis with asthma prevalence and severity.Sci Rep. 2022; 12https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10448-w
- Comorbidities and allergic rhinitis: Not just a runny nose.J Fam Pract. 2012; 61: S11-S15
- How to identify and manage seasonal allergic rhinitis.J Community Nurs. 2016; 30: 54-59
- Diagnosis of allergic rhinitis: inter-rater reliability and predictive value of nasal endoscopic examination: a prospective observational study.Clin Otolaryngol. 2013; 38: 481-486
- Gold standard diagnostic algorithm for the differential diagnosis of local allergic rhinitis.Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2022; 39: 20-25
- Overcoming barriers to intranasal corticosteroid use in patients with uncontrolled allergic rhinitis.Integr Pharm Res Pract. 2017; 6: 109-119
- Allergen avoidance in the treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis. Uptodate.com.2021 (Available at:) (Accessed September 27, 2022)
- Selection of patients for sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) versus subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT).Allergy Asthma Proc. 2015; 36: 100-104
- Isotonic saline nasal irrigation is an effective adjunctive therapy to intranasal corticosteroid spray in allergic rhinitis.Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2014; 28: 308-311
- Pharmacologic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: synopsis of guidance from the 2017 joint task force on practice parameters.Ann Intern Med. 2017; 167: 876-881
- Allergic rhinitis.Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2018; 14: 51
- The subtle nuances of intranasal corticosteroids.J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021; 50: 18
- Rhinitis 2020: a practice parameter update.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020; 146: 721-767
- Clinical outcomes and adverse effect monitoring in allergic rhinitis.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005; 115: S390-S413
- Absence of growth retardation in children with perennial allergic rhinitis after one year of treatment with mometasone furoate aqueous nasal spray.Pediatrics. 2000; 105: E22
- Lack of effect of fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal spray on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in 2- and 3-year-old patients.Pediatrics. 2003; 112: 96-100
- The safety of intranasal steroids.J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003; 129: 739-750
- Epistaxis risk associated with intranasal corticosteroid sprays: a systematic review and meta-analysis.J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019; 161: 18-27
- Onset and duration of action of nasal sprays in seasonal allergic rhinitis patients: olopatadine hydrochloride versus mometasone furoate monohydrate.Allergy Asthma Proc. 2007; 28: 592-599
- A clinical survey on compliance in the treatment of rhinitis using nasal steroids.Allergy. 2004; 59: 1168-1172
- Effects of decongestant addition to intranasal corticosteroid for chronic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018; 8: 1445-1453
- The diagnosis and management of rhinitis: An updated practice parameter.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008; 122: S1-S84
- Superiority of an intranasal corticosteroid compared with an oral antihistamine in the as-needed treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.Arch Intern Med. 2001; 161: 2581-2587
- Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) guidelines—2016 revision.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017; 140: 950-958
- Anticholinergic drugs and negative outcomes in the older population: from biological plausibility to clinical evidence.Aging Clin Exp Res. 2016; 28: 25-35
- Cumulative use of strong anticholinergics and incident dementia: a prospective cohort study.JAMA Intern Med. 2015; 175: 401-407
- An evaluation of the ocular drying effects of 2 systemic antihistamines: loratadine and cetirizine hydrochloride.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004; 93: 460-464
- Fexofenadine effects on cognitive performance in aviators at ground level and simulated altitude.Aviat Space Environ Med. 2008; 79: 754-760
- Advances in H1-antihistamines.N Engl J Med. 2004; 351: 2203-2217
- Investigation of the anti-allergic activity of azelastine on the immediate and late-phase reactions to allergens and histamine using telethermography.Clin Exp Allergy. 2000; 30: 283-287
- Comprehensive review of olopatadine: the molecule and its clinical entities.Allergy Asthma Proc. 2010; 31: 112-119
- Consensus statement on the treatment of allergic rhinitis.Allergy. 2000; 55: 116-134
- Intranasal corticosteroids versus topical H1 receptor antagonists for the treatment of allergic rhinitis: a systematic review with meta-analysis.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2002; 89: 479-484
- Comparison of olopatadine 0.6% nasal spray versus fluticasone propionate 50 [micro]g in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.Allergy Asthma Proc. 2009; 30: 255-262
- Combination therapy with azelastine hydrochloride nasal spray and fluticasone propionate nasal spray in the treatment of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2008; 100: 74-81
- Cromolyn sodium has limited use in self-management of allergic rhinitis.Pharm Today. 2017; 23: 16
- Comparison of ipratropium bromide 0.03% with beclomethasone dipropionate in the treatment of perennial rhinitis in children.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 1999; 83: 105-111
- Montelukast in the treatment of allergic rhinitis: an evidence-based review.Drugs. 2007; 67: 887-901
- Leukotriene receptor antagonists for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Am J Med. 2004; 116: 338-344
- Montelukast in allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clin Otolaryngol. 2006; 31: 360-367
- Comparison of a nasal glucocorticoid, antileukotriene, and a combination of antileukotriene and antihistamine in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002; 109: 949-955
- Montelukast in the management of allergic rhinitis.Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2007; 3: 327-332
- Concomitant montelukast and loratadine as treatment for seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2000; 105: 917-922
- Efficacy of leukotriene antagonists as concomitant therapy in allergic rhinitis.Laryngoscope. 2010; 120: 1718-1723
- Adverse drug reactions of montelukast in children and adults.Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2017; 5: e00341
- Final Monograph for OTC Nasal Decongestant Drug Products; Final Rule.Fed Regist. 1994; 59 (FR Doc No: 94-20456)
- Oxymetazoline adds to the effectiveness of fluticasone furoate in the treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011; 127: 927-934
Article info
Publication history
Published online: March 08, 2023
Publication stage
In Press Corrected ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.